The fiddle leaf fig (Ficus lyrata) is a stunning houseplant that has become a favorite for its large, glossy leaves and dramatic presence. However, it’s also notorious for being a bit finicky, especially when it comes to watering. Overwatering is one of the most common mistakes fiddle leaf fig owners make, and it can lead to root rot, yellowing leaves, and even plant death. If you’re worried you might be overwatering your fiddle leaf fig, don’t panic! In this guide, I’ll explain how to water your plant correctly and share tips to help it thrive.
Why Overwatering is a Problem
Fiddle leaf figs are native to tropical rainforests, but they don’t like to sit in soggy soil. Overwatering can lead to:
- Root Rot: Excess water suffocates the roots, causing them to decay.
- Yellowing Leaves: A classic sign of overwatering.
- Leaf Drop: The plant may shed leaves to conserve energy.
- Pests: Overwatered plants are more susceptible to pests like fungus gnats.
How to Water Your Fiddle Leaf Fig Correctly
1. Check the Soil Moisture
The key to watering a fiddle leaf fig is to let the soil dry out slightly between waterings.
- How to Check: Stick your finger about 2–3 inches into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water. If it’s still moist, wait a few more days.
- Pro Tip: Use a moisture meter for a more accurate reading.
2. Water Thoroughly but Infrequently
When you do water, make sure to do it thoroughly.
- How to Water: Pour water evenly over the soil until it drains out of the bottom of the pot. This ensures the roots get enough moisture.
- Drainage is Key: Always use a pot with drainage holes to prevent water from pooling at the bottom.
3. Adjust for Seasons
Your fiddle leaf fig’s watering needs will change with the seasons.
- Spring and Summer: Water more frequently, as the plant is actively growing.
- Fall and Winter: Reduce watering, as the plant’s growth slows down.
Signs You’re Overwatering
If you notice any of these signs, you might be overwatering your fiddle leaf fig:
- Yellowing Leaves: Especially if they’re soft and mushy.
- Brown Spots: Often a sign of root rot caused by overwatering.
- Wilting: Despite the soil being wet.
- Fungus Gnats: These pests thrive in overly moist soil.
How to Save an Overwatered Fiddle Leaf Fig
1. Stop Watering Immediately
Let the soil dry out completely before watering again.
2. Check the Roots
If you suspect root rot, gently remove the plant from its pot and inspect the roots.
- Healthy Roots: Firm and white.
- Rotten Roots: Brown, mushy, and smelly.
3. Trim Rotten Roots
Use clean, sharp scissors to cut away any rotten roots.
4. Repot in Fresh Soil
Repot the plant in fresh, well-draining soil and a clean pot with drainage holes.
5. Adjust Your Watering Routine
Going forward, water only when the top 2–3 inches of soil are dry.
Tips for a Thriving Fiddle Leaf Fig
1. Provide Adequate Light
Fiddle leaf figs need bright, indirect light to thrive.
- Ideal Spot: Near an east- or north-facing window.
- Avoid Direct Sunlight: It can scorch the leaves.
2. Maintain Humidity
These plants love humidity, so aim for 40–60% humidity levels.
- How to Increase Humidity: Use a humidifier, mist the leaves, or place the plant on a pebble tray with water.
3. Fertilize During Growing Season
Feed your fiddle leaf fig with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer.
4. Rotate the Plant
Rotate the plant every few weeks to ensure even growth and prevent leaning.
5. Clean the Leaves
Dust can block sunlight, so wipe the leaves gently with a damp cloth every few weeks.
Final Thoughts
Overwatering is a common issue with fiddle leaf figs, but with the right care, your plant can thrive and become the stunning centerpiece of your home. By checking the soil moisture, watering thoroughly but infrequently, and providing the right light and humidity, you’ll keep your fiddle leaf fig happy and healthy. So, put down that watering can, take a deep breath, and let your plant show you how resilient it can be. Happy growing!
